了解个人真实身份信息的具体内容及相关刑法规定

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个人真实身份信息(Personally identifiable information)包括以电子或者其他方式记录的能够单独或者与其他信息结合识别特定自然人身份或者反映特定自然人活动情况的各种信息,包括姓名(name)、身份证件号码(ID card number)、通信通讯联系方式(Communications Contact information)、住址(address)、账号密码(account password)、财产状况(asset status)、行踪轨迹(Whereabouts)等。


网络服务提供者拒不履行法律、行政法规规定的信息网络安全管理义务,经监管部门责令采取改正措施而拒不改正,致使用户的公民个人信息泄露,造成严重后果的,应当依照刑法第二百八十六条之一的规定,以拒不履行信息网络安全管理义务罪定罪处罚。


相关双语法规:

《中华人民共和国刑法》第二百八十六条

违反国家规定,对计算机信息系统功能进行删除、修改、增加、干扰,造成计算机信息系统不能正常运行,后果严重的,处五年以下有期徒刑或者拘役;后果特别严重的,处五年以上有期徒刑。

A person who, in violation of the state’s regulations, delete ,amends, adds or disturb functions of a computer information system and causes the computer information system’s inability to work normally, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonmentof not more than five years or criminal detention if the result is serious; and if the result id especially serious, to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than five years.

违反国家规定,对计算机信息系统中存储、处理或者传输的数据和应用程序进行删除、修改、增加的操作,后果严重的,依照前款的规定处罚。

A person who in violation of a state’s regulation, conduct operations of deletion, amendment or addition towards data or application programs which are stored, disposed of or transmitted in a computer information system shall be sentenced in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph if the result is serious.

故意制作、传播计算机病毒等破坏性程序,影响计算机系统正常运行,后果严重的,依照第一款的规定处罚。

A person who intentionally makes or disseminates computer virus or any other destructive programs, thus affecting the normal operation of a computer information system, shall be sentenced in accordance with the provision of paragraph 1 if the result is serious.


参考双语例句:

The law applies to New Jersey, and any country, municipality, district, public authority, public agency, and any other political subdivision or public body in New Jersey, any sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation, association, or other entity, however organized and whether or not organized to operate at a profit, including a financial institution organized, chartered, or holding a license or authorization certificate under the law of New Jersey, any other state, the United States, or of any other country, or the parent or the subsidiary of a financial institution, that conducts business in New Jersey that compiles or maintains computerized records that include personally identifiable information.

这项法律适用于新泽西州及 州内任何国家/地区、市、区、政府当局、公共机构和其他任何行政区或公共机构,以及任何独资企业、合伙企 业、公司、协会或其他实体(无论如何组织以及是否组织为以营利为目的),其中包含一个金融机构(有组织、受特许或持有依据新泽西州、其他任何州、美国或其他任何国家/地区的法律批准的许可证或授权证书),或者包含该金融机构在新泽西州进行商业活动,编译或维护包含个人身份信息在内的计算机处理记录的的母公司或子公司。

In the event that Akamai were to collect, use or disclose personally identifiable data on children on its own behalf and not as an intermediary services provider, Akamai will comply with the Children's Online Privacy Protection Act of 1998 ("COPPA") at that time, including but not limited to by obtaining verifiable parental consent, offering choice regarding disclosures to third parties, and providing parental access to information.

如果Akamai出于自身目的而收集、使用或披露儿童的个人身份信息,而不是作为一个中介服务的提供商,那么届时Akamai将遵守1998年出台的儿童在线隐私保护法案(COPPA)中的有关规定,包括但不局限于通过获得可证实的家 长同意、提供关于将信息披露给第三方的选择、向家长提供访问信息的权利等方式,来获取信息。

发布于 2022-03-30 17:16:24
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