了解刑法中的故意伤害罪及相关具体法规

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故意伤害罪(wounding or causing grievous bodily harm with intent),是指行为人故意非法损害他人身体健康的行为。


《刑法》第234条:

故意伤害他人身体的,处三年以下有期徒刑、拘役或者管制。

A person who intentionally inflicts bodily injury upon another person shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years, criminal detention or public surveillance.

犯前款罪,致人重伤的,处三年以上十年以下有期徒刑;致人死亡或者以特别残忍手段致人重伤造成严重残疾的,处十年以上有期徒刑、无期徒刑或者死刑。

A person who commits a crime under the preceding paragraph and causes severe bodily injury to another person shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years and not more than ten years; and if causing another person's death or, by especially cruel means, causing severe bodily injury to another person, thus resulting in severe deformity, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than ten years, life imprisonment or death.

本法另有规定的,依照规定。

Where this Law has another provisions, such provisions shall govern.

《关于常见犯罪的量刑指导意见》:

构成故意伤害罪的,可以根据下列不同情形在相应的幅度内确定量刑起点:

(1)故意伤害致一人轻伤的,可以在二年以下有期徒刑、拘役幅度内确定量刑起点。

(2)故意伤害致一人重伤的,可以在三年至五年有期徒刑幅度内确定量刑起点。

(3)以特别残忍手段故意伤害致一人重伤,造成六级严重残疾的,可以在十年至十三年有期徒刑幅度内确定量刑起点。依法应当判处无期徒刑以上刑罚的除外。


参考双语例句:

 Acts of violence, detention or depredation committed against persons or property on board vessels or aircraft may, in accordance with the provisions of the Criminal Code, constitute offences of malicious injury (article 234), wilful homicide (article 232), kidnapping (article 239), unlawful detention (article 238), robbery (article 263), forcible seizure (article 267), etc.

对船舶、飞机上的人或财物从事的暴力、扣留或掠夺行为,可以构成中 国《刑法》规定的故意伤害罪(第 234 条)、故意杀人罪(第 232 条)、绑架罪(第 239 条)、非法拘禁罪(第 238 条)、抢劫罪(第 263 条)、抢夺罪(第 267 条)等。

For instance, articles 81 and 86 of the Turkish Penal Code penalize the acts of intentional killing and intentional injury respectively.

例如,《土耳其刑法典》第 81 条和第 86 条分别 规定了对故意杀人和故意伤害行为 的处罚。 

发布于 2022-06-27 17:55:15
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