武装叛乱、暴乱罪及“武装叛乱”和“武装暴乱”的区别

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武装叛乱、暴乱罪,是指组织、策划、实施武装叛乱或者武装暴乱的行为。


武装叛乱与武装暴乱的区别:

行为人是否以境外组织或境外敌对势力为背景。

武装叛乱(armed rebellion):投靠或意图投靠境外组织或境外敌对势力,具有投敌叛变之性质,这是犯罪分子的主要倾向;

武装暴乱(armed rioting/violence):发生在境内直接同国家和政府对抗,而没有投靠境外的意图或联系。


相关法律法规:

《刑法》第104条第1款规定:

组织、策划、实施武装叛乱或者武装暴乱的,对首要分子或者罪行重大的,处无期徒刑或者十年以上有期徒刑;对积极参加的,处三年以上十年以下有期徒刑;对其他参加的,处三年以下有期徒刑、拘役、管制或者剥夺政治权利。

《刑法》第104条2款规定:

策动、胁迫、勾引、收买国家机关工作人员、武装部队人员、人民警察、民兵进行武装叛乱或者武装暴乱的,依照前款的规定从重处罚。


参考双语例句:

In particular, the formed police units will assist the Somalia Police Force in holding, securing and consolidating peace in liberated areas of Mogadishu; conduct joint public order reassurance patrols to reduce the fear of armed violent crime in communities, including coastal patrols and joint checkpoints; provide direct law enforcement support to the Somalia Police Force to maintain law and order, including the containment of public order disturbances; provide armed escorts as may be necessary or requested; perform internally displaced person protection tasks as may be requested; and provide mentoring support to their Somalia Police Force counterparts.

特别是,建制警察部队将协助索马里警察 部队在摩加迪沙解放区稳固并巩固和平;进行联合公共秩序保证巡逻,以减少社区对武装暴力犯罪的恐惧,包括海岸巡逻和联合检查站;对索马里警察部队提供 直接执法支持,以维护法律和秩序,包括遏制扰乱公共秩序情事;根据可能的需要或要求,提供武装护卫队;根据要求对国内流离失所者执行保护任务;为其索马里警察部队同行提供辅导支持。

That includes the rise and growth of armed rebellion and criminal organizations, the proliferation of small arms and light weapons, drug trafficking, massive displacements of peoples, the deterioration in educational and health systems, poverty and promiscuity.

这一效果包括武装叛乱和犯罪组织的发生和增长,小武器和轻武器的扩散,贩毒、人民大规模流离失所,教育和卫生系统的恶化、贫困和淫乱。

They emphasized the danger that recourse to armed rebellion posed to the viability of African States and to the democratization processes on the continent, as well as the serious threat posed by the entrenchment of terrorist and criminal groups in the northern part of Mali, for that country, the region and the rest of the international community.

他们强调,武装叛乱危及 非洲各国 的生存和非洲大陆的民主化进程,恐怖和犯罪团体占据马里北部对该国、该区域 和其他国际社会都构成严重威胁。

发布于 2022-07-26 09:56:20
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