英美法中的“Concurrent Jurisdiction ”

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Concurrent Jurisdiction 是一个英美法术语,其英文释义为:Authority vested in more than one court to hear and resolve specific types of disputes. 可翻译为“共同管辖权;并存管辖权”。


共同管辖权,是指两个或者两个以上法院对同一案件享有管辖权,原告可以选择其中任一法院起诉;

也指两个或者两个以上立法、司法或者行政机关或其官员对同一事项都享有管辖权;

以及普通法院和衡平法院的共同管辖,联邦法院与州法院的共同管辖;对

于两国之间被国界线分开的整个水域来说,也涉及这两个国家的共同管辖权。 


参考双语例句

the above arrangement was made to give the Tribunal primary jurisdiction over all competition matters, and to ensure that the decision as to whether a claim should be heard in CFI or in the Tribunal would be a judicial one instead of being left to the parties of the proceedings, so as to address concerns that a concurrent jurisdiction of CFI and the Tribunal over composite claims might lead to procedural complications such as "forum shopping" in that parties would choose either CFI or the Tribunal to litigate depending on perceived procedural advantages.

上述安排旨在让审裁处就所有竞争事宜享 有主要管辖权,以及确保就应由原讼法庭抑或审裁处聆讯申索作出的决定会属司法决 定,而非留待与讼各方决定,从而释除下述 疑虑:若原讼法庭和审裁处就综合申 索 共享 管辖权,可能会导致程序问题,例如出现 "选择对自己最有利的法院" 的情况,即 与讼各方会视乎在程序方面是否有表面优 势,才选择在原讼法庭抑或审裁处提出诉讼。

To ensure consistency and transparency in the exercise of the concurrent jurisdiction under which the same set of competition rules and regulatory guidelines would apply, BA, TA and the Commission would sign a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) to co-ordinate the division of work and exchange of staff.

为 确保各规管机构在共享管辖权时所 进行的规管 工作趋向一致及具透明度,竞委会 广管局及 电讯局局长会订立諒解备忘錄,以便就分工及 调配人手方面作出协调,而在共享管辖权的机 制下,谅解备忘录的订立方将会采用同一套竞 争规则及规管指引。

Concurrent jurisdiction is conferred on the Communications Authority (CA), with the Office of the Communications Authority (OFCA) as its executive arm, to enforce the fair trading sections in relation to the commercial practices of licensees under the Telecommunications Ordinance (Cap. 106) (TO) and the Broadcasting Ordinance (Cap. 562) (BO) that are directly connected with the provision of a telecommunications or broadcasting service under the two Ordinances.

通讯事务管理局(通讯局)(通讯事务管理局办公室 (通讯办)为其执行部门)同时获赋予共同管辖权,就电讯条例 (第106章)及广播条例 (第 562 章)下的持牌人作出与根据相关条例 提供电讯或广播服务有直接关連的营业行为,根据公平营商条文执法

发布于 2022-09-02 10:48:45
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