英美法中的“Kangaroo Court”

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Kangaroo Court是一个英美法术语,其英文释义为:Term descriptive of a sham legal proceeding in which a person's rights are totally disregarded and in which the result is a foregone conclusion because of the bias of the court or other tribunal.

翻译为“袋鼠法庭”


袋鼠法庭:

1、是指私设的无视或滥用法律原则与公正进行审判的法庭,或模仿正规法庭审判的模拟法庭。

2、(无合法或正规的司法程序的)非法法庭,私设公堂或不合法律规程和正常规范的审判。


说法来源:

一、此语首次以书面形式出现于淘金热时代的美国加利福尼亚地区。

二、这类情形涉及澳大利亚早期的开矿或者非法侵占矿藏(jumping mining claims)事件。


参考双语例句:

The consequence is very serious. Once a precedent is set ― the background of the House Committee meeting is only something very interesting ― but once the mechanism under today's motion is really triggered, it will bring us endless troubles.

一旦开了先例,我们所说的内会背景,只是一些很有趣的背景,但真真正正启动机制的,是今天议案的机制一旦启动,便后患无 穷,以后任何政治迫害,任何人不同意其他人,只要有了一加三 ,便可以启动这个机制,而我们也没有理由再说没有这个机制,因为已开了先例,届时立法会将变成kangaroo court,即类似袋鼠法庭,令人看到我们正在上演一出肥皂剧。

The company was swiftly expropriated from him, and Khodorkovsky remains in jail, serving a second lengthy sentence handed down via kangaroo-court-style proceedings.

公司也迅速被没收,并且霍多尔科夫斯基仍在狱中,服刑于第二长的判决,该判决来源于非法法庭形式的流程。

At its sixty-fourth session, the General Assembly requested the Secretary-General to submit his next annual report on United Nations rule of law activities pursuant to paragraph 5 of resolution 63/128, taking note of paragraph 97 of his report contained in document A/64/298; invited the International Court of Justice, the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law and the International Law Commission to continue to comment, in their respective reports to the Assembly, on their current roles in promoting the rule of law; invited the Rule of Law Coordination and Resource Group and the Rule of Law Unit to continue to interact with Member States on a regular basis, in particular in informal briefings; and invited Member States to focus their comments in the Sixth Committee debate at the sixty-fifth session on the sub-topic “Laws and practices of Member States in implementing international law” (resolution 64/116).

大会第六十四届会议请秘书长按照第 63/128 号决议第 5 段的规定,注意到 其报告(A/64/298)第 97 段的内容,提交其关于联合国法治活动的下一年度报告; 邀请国际法院、联合国 国际贸易法 期与会员国互动,特别是举行非正式通报会;邀请各会员国在第六委员会于大会 第六十五届会议期间的辩论中重点就“会员国实施国际法的法律和实践”这一分 专题作出评论(第 64/116 号决议)。 

发布于 2022-09-02 11:03:46
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