劫持船只、汽车罪及其相关法律法规

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劫持船只、汽车罪(crime of hijacking/seizing a ship or an automobile),是指以暴力、胁迫或者其他方法劫持船只、汽车,危害公共安全的行为。


“船只”(ship ),是指各种运送旅客或者物资的水上运输工具;

“汽车”(automobile/motor vehicle),主要指公共汽车、电车等。只要行为人实施了以暴力、胁迫或者其他方法劫持船只、汽车的,即构成本罪。


相关法律法规:

《刑法》第122条规定 :

以暴力、胁迫或者其他方法劫持船只、汽车的,处五年以上十年以下有期徒刑;造成严重后果的,处十年以上有期徒刑或者无期徒刑。

Whoever hijacks a ship or a motor vehicle by violence, coercion or other means shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than five years but not more than 10 years; If the consequences are serious, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than 10 years or life imprisonment.


参考双语例句:

The following terrorist offences are also criminalized under criminal law: facilitation of terrorist activity (art. 205.1), public calls to carry out terrorist activity or public justification of terrorism (art. 205.2), hostage-taking (art. 206), organization of, or participation in, an illegal armed formation (art. 208), hijacking of aircraft, ships or rolling stock (art. 211), attempts on the lives of State or public officials (art. 277), forcible seizure of power or forcible retention of power (art. 278), armed revolt (art. 279) and attacks on internationally protected persons or institutions (art. 360).

《刑法》还将下列恐怖主义罪行定为犯罪行为:为恐怖活动提供便利(第 205 条第 1 款),公开呼吁开展恐怖 活动或公开为恐怖主义辩护(第 205 条第 2 款),劫持人质(第 206 条),组织或参 与非法武装队伍(第 208 条),劫持飞机、船舶或铁道车辆(第 211 条),企图威胁 国家官员或公职人员的生命安全(第 277 条),暴力夺权或暴力把持权力(第 278 条),武装叛乱(第 279 条)以及袭击国际受保护人员或机构(第 360 条)。

During the reporting period, a high number of incidents involving United Nations personnel were reported, including 191 cases of denial of freedom of movement, 31 threats, 13 robberies, 38 attacks, 7 illegal detentions, 30 lootings of staff accommodation, and many cases of verbal assault, car hijacking and intimidation.

在本报告所述期间,据报发生涉及联合国人员的事件数量很多,其中包括191次拒绝自由通行,31起威胁、13起抢劫、38起袭击、7起非法拘留、30起对工作人员住处的抢劫,以及许多口头攻击、劫持汽车和恐吓的事件。

The United States Central Intelligence Agency played a leading role in planning, providing logistical support, recruiting and training mercenaries to carry out terrorist acts under the aegis of the Government of that country — arson, bombings, sabotage of every type, the seizing of aircraft, ships and Cuban citizens, attacks against our Government offices and killings of diplomats, machine gunning of dozens of facilities, many attempts to put an end to the lives of the principal leaders of the Revolution, and particularly hundreds of plans and actions targeting the Commander-in-chief”. 

发布于 2022-09-23 10:44:33
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