术语搬运工|术语表均整理自网络,侵删
| 1: | acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) 获得性免疫缺陷综合征 |
| 2: | adenosine deaminase deficiency (ADA) 腺苷脱氨酶缺乏症 |
| 3: | adenovirus 腺病毒 |
| 4: | allele 等位基因 |
| 5: | amino acids 氨基酸 |
| 6: | animal model 动物模型 |
| 7: | antibody 抗体 |
| 8: | apoptosis 凋亡 |
| 9: | ataxia-telangiectasia 路-巴综合征 |
| 10: | autosomal dominant 常染色体显性 |
| 11: | autosome 常染色体 |
| 12: | bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) 细菌人工染色体 |
| 13: | base pair 碱基对 |
| 14: | birth defect 先天缺陷 |
| 15: | bone marrow transplantation 骨髓移植 |
| 16: | cancer 癌 |
| 17: | candidate gene 后选基因 |
| 18: | cell 细胞 |
| 19: | chromosome 染色体 |
| 20: | cloning 克隆 |
| 21: | codon 密码 |
| 22: | congenital 天生的 |
| 23: | contig 重叠群 |
| 24: | cystic fibrosis 囊性纤维化 |
| 25: | cytogenetic map 细胞遗传图 |
| 26: | deletion 缺失 |
| 27: | deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) 脱氧核糖核酸 |
| 28: | diabetes mellitus 糖尿病 |
| 29: | diploid 二倍体 |
| 30: | DNA mitochondrial DNA 线立体 |
| 31: | dominant 显性的 |
| 32: | double helix 双螺旋 |
| 33: | electrophoresis 电泳 |
| 34: | exon 外显子 |
| 35: | familial Mediterranean fever 家族性地中海热 |
| 36: | fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) 荧光原位杂交 |
| 37: | Fragile X syndrome 脆性X染色体综合征 |
| 38: | gene 基因 |
| 39: | gene amplification 基因扩增 |
| 40: | gene expression 基因表达 |
| 41: | gene mapping 基因图谱 |
| 42: | gene pool 基因库 |
| 43: | gene therapy 基因治疗 |
| 44: | gene transfer 基因转移 |
| 45: | genetic code (ATGC) 遗传密码 |
| 46: | genetic counseling 遗传咨询 |
| 47: | genetic map 遗传图 |
| 48: | genetic marker 遗传标记 |
| 49: | genetic screening 遗传病筛查 |
| 50: | genome 基因组 |
| 51: | genotype 基因型 |
| 52: | germ line 种系 |
| 53: | haploid 单倍体 |
| 54: | hematopoietic stem cell 造血干细胞 |
| 55: | hemophilia 血友病 |
| 56: | heterozygous 杂合子 |
| 57: | highly conserved sequence 高度保守序列 |
| 58: | homozygous 纯合子 |
| 59: | human artificial chromosome (HAC) 人工染色体 |
| 60: | Human Genome Project 人类基因组计划 |
| 61: | human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/ 人类免疫缺陷病毒 |
| 62: | hybridization 杂交 |
| 63: | immunotherapy 免疫治疗 |
| 64: | in situ hybridization 原位杂交 |
| 65: | inherited 继承的 |
| 66: | insertion 插入 |
| 67: | intellectual property rights 知识产权 |
| 68: | knockout 敲除 |
| 69: | leukemia 白血病 |
| 70: | linkage 键、连接 |
| 71: | locus 部位、场所 |
| 72: | LOD score 优势对数评分 |
| 73: | lymphocyte 淋巴细胞 |
| 74: | malformation 畸形 |
| 75: | mapping 描图 |
| 76: | melanoma 黑色素瘤 |
| 77: | Mendelian inheritance 孟德尔遗传 |
| 78: | microarray technology 微阵技术 |
| 79: | monosomy 单体性 |
| 80: | mouse model 小鼠模型 |
| 81: | mutation 突变 |
| 82: | neurofibromatosis 神经纤维瘤病 |
| 83: | nucleotide 核苷酸 |
| 84: | nucleus 神经核 |
| 85: | oligo 寡核苷酸 |
| 86: | oncogene 癌基因 |
| 87: | patent 专利权 |
| 88: | pedigree 血系/谱系 |
| 89: | phenotype 表型 |
| 90: | physical map 物理图谱 |
| 91: | polydactyly 多指畸形/多趾畸形 |
| 92: | polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 聚合酶链反应 |
| 93: | polymorphism 多态性 |
| 94: | positional cloning 定位克隆 |
| 95: | primary immunodeficiency 原发性免疫缺陷 |
| 96: | primer 引物 |
| 97: | pronucleus 原核 |
| 98: | prostate cancer 前列腺癌 |
| 99: | protein 蛋白 |
| 100: | recessive 隐性 |
| 101: | retrovirus 逆转录病毒 |
| 102: | ribonucleic acid (RNA) 核糖核酸 |
| 103: | ribosome 核糖体 |
| 104: | RNA messenger RNA (mRNA) 信使 |
| 105: | sequence-tagged site (STS) 序列标记位点 |
| 106: | severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) 联合免疫缺陷 |
| 107: | sex chromosome 性染色体 |
| 108: | sex-linked 伴性的 |
| 109: | somatic cells 体细胞 |
| 110: | spectral karyotype (SKY) 光谱核型 |
| 111: | suicide gene 自杀基因 |
| 112: | syndrome 综合征 |
| 113: | technology transfer 技术转让 |
| 114: | transgenic 转基因的 |
| 115: | translocation 易位 |
| 116: | trisomy 三体型 |
| 117: | tumor suppressor gene 肿瘤抑制基因 |
| 118: | vector 载体 |
| 119: | Western blot 蛋白质印记 |
| 120: | yeast artificial chromosome (YAC) 酵母人工染色体 |
