Sign,execute和back三词做“签署”之意讲时的含义和区别

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Sign,execute和back三个词都有“签署”之意,但是三者有细微的差别,以下进行具体介绍。


1,sign,作“签署”时讲,使用范围较广,指在文件、合同、签到簿等上签名,表示同意、批准或出席;或在作品上署名,表示是某人所作;或签字转让(权利或财产);或签约受雇(或入伍)等。如:to sign a cheque 在支票上签字,The treaty was signed on 24 March. 条约是3月24日签订的。


2,execute 作“签署”时讲,通常用在法律英语中或英文合同中,指签字或完成签字、盖章、交付等一切使契约、 文件等生效的必要手续。如:This Agreement is executed in English only.本协议仅以英文签署。


3,back,“背书、签署、签字以同意偿付”,有时可与“endorse”替换。指签字以表示同意或批。在法律英语中,back是一种背书签字,指不同县的县法官会在令状背后签名进行背书,如: backing a warrant签署令状。


对应参考双语例句:

The Company may, by writing under its seal, empower any person, either generally or in respect of any specified matter, as its attorney to execute deeds and instruments on its behalf and to enter into contracts and sign the same on its behalf and every deed signed by such attorney on behalf of the Company and under his seal shall bind the Company and have the same effect as if it were under the seal of the Company.

本公司可以加盖印章之书面文件,一般地或就任何特定事项授权任 何人士为其受权人代其签署契据及文 件,以及代其订立 及 签 署合 约 ,而 该受权人 代本公司签署及加盖其 印章之所有契据均对本公司具约束力,并如同该契据已加 盖本公司印章之相同效力。

Subject to the provisions of the Act, if any Director and/or other person shall become personally liable for the payment of any sum primarily due from the Company, the Directors may execute or cause to be executed any mortgage, charge, or security over or affecting the whole or any part of the assets of the Company by way of indemnity to secure the Director and/or person so becoming liable as aforesaid from any loss in respect of such liability.

在公司法条文的规限下,倘任何董事及/或其他人士须个人承担主要由本公司结欠的任何款项,董事可透过弥偿签订或促使签订任何涉及或影响本公司全部或任何部分资产的按揭 押记或抵押,以确保对上述事项负责的董事及/或人士免遭有关责任产生的任何损失。

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发布于 2022-07-20 16:56:24
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