法律术语辨析之Evidentiary fact和Ultimate fact

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Evidentiary fact:A fact that is necesary for or leads to the determination of an ultimate fact. A fact that furishes evidence of the existence of some other fact.“证据证明事实”,是指确认证据成立之事实。也称为“间接事实”、“依据事实”或“证据确认事实”。

Ultimate fact:A fact essential to the claim or the defense.“最终诉争事实”,是指法律或事实和法律的一种结论,是在Evidentiary fact的基础上所确立的。也称为“诉争事实”,是决定辩护最终是否成立的事实。

参考双语例句:

As the procedural aspect of Somalia’s criminal law is based on the common law tradition, it is hoped that the development of new criminal legislation in “Somaliland” and “Puntland” will also provide for similar procedural and evidentiary rules to those of Kenya and Seychelles, and that guidance to be developed with UNODC will ensure that, in practice, naval forces do not face a multiplicity of evidentiary requirements.

由于索马里刑法的程序是建立在普通法传统基础上,希望“索马里兰”和“邦特兰”新的刑事立法也能制定出与肯尼亚和塞舌尔的相类似的程序和证据规则,并且希望将同禁毒办共同制定的指导原则能确保海军在实践中不会面临多重证据要求。

It is proposed that 1 new general temporary assistance position be established at the General Service level to screen incoming draft investigation reports on the oversight of peacekeeping operations and update the report tracker database; oversee their dissemination and placement in appropriate databases; monitor drafting and release of drafted reports for issuance to Member States; update case files on the implementation of report recommendations; prepare and dispatch electronic and hard copy evidentiary information packages for clients; design and format revised OIOS Investigation Manual and guidance material templates; and maintain the Professional Practices Section Intranet web page and guidance material matrix. daccess-ods.un.org

拟议设立一个新的一般事务职等的一般临时人员职位,筛选维持和平行动的监督工作调查报告草稿,并更新报告跟踪数据库;监督其传播并输入适当数据库;监督起草工作和向各成员国分发报告草稿;更新报告所提建议执行情况的存档资料;为客户编写和发放电子版和书面的证据资料包;设计和整理经修订的内部监督事务厅调查手册和指导材料的模板;维护专业作业科内部网的网络和指导材料矩阵。

发布于 2023-05-02 22:42:02
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