法律中的Service of Process 和Process Server是什么意思?怎么翻译?

法律中的Service of Process 和Process Server是什么意思?怎么翻译?

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Service of Process 在法律语境中表示“送达”。原告起诉后正式通知被告,敦促其应诉。送达文件包括起诉状、传票等。传票也可送达第三人(如证人)。

The delivery of copies of legal documents such as summons, complaint, subpoena, and certain other documents, usually by personal delivery to the defendant ordering him or her to appear in court in order to answer the allegations made by the plaintiff.

 

Process Server在法律语境中表示“送达人”。执行送达人,可以是法警、邮差等,由当事人支付费用。

Process Server:A person who serves(delivers) legal papers in lawsuits, either as a profession or as a government official, such as a deputy sheriff, marshal or constable.

 

参考双语例句:

The Board is pleased to announce that Mr. Lin Tian Hai has been appointed as an executive director and authorised representative of the Company under the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance (Chapter 32 of the Laws of Hong Kong) for the purpose of accepting service of process in Hong Kong for the Company and as required under Rule 5.24 of the Rules (the ‘‘ GEM Listing Rules’’) Governing the Listing of Securities on the Growth Enterprise Market of the Stock Exchange (the ‘‘Authorised Representative’’) with effect from 30 January 2013.

董事会欣然宣佈,林天海先生已获委任为本公司之执行董事及香港法例第32章香港公司条例项下为本公司在香港接收法律程序文件及联交所创业板证券上市规则(“创业板上市规则”)第5.24条所规定之授权代表(“授权代表”),自二零一三年一月三十日生效。

If you have provided us with an email address, text message address, Linked in® address, Facebook® address, Twitter® account, or other social media account or address, you hereby consent to accept service of process in any action or proceeding involving any aspect of the Subject Matter by transmission to any such address or account.

如果您已经提供我们电子邮箱位址、文本资讯位址、Linkedin®位址、Facebook®位址、Twitter®帐户或其他社会媒体帐户或位址,您特此同意接受与标的物任何方面相关的任何诉讼或法律程式中的送达程式,送至任何此类地址或帐户。

Unless you have an order from a judge stating that you may personally serve the Application and Order for Appearance, a sheriff or other registered process server must serve the Application (and subpoena duces tecum, if any).

除非你收到了法官的命令,告诉你可以亲自送达出庭申请和要求,不然就该由郡警(Sheriff)或是其他注册的法院文件递送服务公司来送达这个申请(及著令携带文件的出庭令–若有此文件的话)。

The delegation also noted that the Special Rapporteur had identified a number of areas of concern, including the need to develop binding national guidelines to address land reform; making the legislative process more transparent by sharing draft legislation with an impact on human rights issues with the wider community; and creating a Government and civil society forum to foster an environment of cooperation to strengthen democracy and human rights in the country.

代表团还注意到,特别报告员提出了一些需关注的领域,包括有必要针对土地改革制定具有法律约束力的国家准则;立法进程有待进一步透明化,应与更广泛的社区共同讨论法律草案对人权问题的影响;此外,应设立政府和公民社会论坛,以加强合作环境,促进该国的民主和人权。

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