英美法中的Nolle prosequi是什么意思?

英美法中的Nolle prosequi是什么意思?

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Nolle prosequi,“不起诉”、“撤回诉讼”。如enter a nolle prosequi即为检察官向被告人承诺撤回起诉。该陈述是承认指控无法证明,证据已经证明无罪或在控方的主张中存在致命缺陷,或地区检察官已经确信被告是无辜的。

 

Latin for "we shall no longer prosecute," which is a declaration made to the judge by a prosecutor in a criminal case(or by a plaintiff in a civil lawsuit)either before or during trial, meaning the case against the defendant is being dropped.The statement is an admission that the charges cannot be proved, that evidence has demonstrated either innocence or a fatal flaw in the prosecution's claim or the district attorney has become convinced the accused is innocent.

 

检察官发表声明,撤回起诉。原因通常有:

(1)指控有疑点;

(2)发现被告的无罪证据。

 

参考双语例句:

Not to prosecute, a nolle prosequi and acquittal plays a negative reinforcement effect to a certain extent.

不起诉、撤诉制度、检察机关考评制度在一定程度上对重新起诉起到了负强化作用。

the husband pleads guilty or (b) the husband is indicted separately or (c) a nolle prosequi is entered in relation to the husband or (d) no evidence is offered against the husband and the judge thus directs a formal acquittal.

或(d)有关方面未能对丈夫提出不利证据,法官因而下令将他正式开释。 

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