Sacrilege在英美法中有以下几种含义：

(1)盗窃圣物罪。从教堂、礼拜堂或其他宗教场所盗取敬神的物品。

(2)渎神罪。在基督教中，该词还指异端邪说、分裂宗教、叛弃信仰、信奉异教、反对豁免教会或神职人员的行为等。在现代教会法中，它是指违反宗教道德，凌辱或侵害献身于上帝的人、圣地或圣物的罪行。

参考双语例句：

It requested information about how Fiji would address reports of gender-based violence, as well as reports of sacrilege in non-Christian places of worship.

它请斐济就如何处理基于性别的暴力行为及非基督教 礼拜场所的亵渎事件提供资料。

Such sacrilegious acts benefited those who argued in favour of racial purity and racial discrimination, and gave a deplorable example to young people.

这些构成亵渎罪的行为有利于那些支持种族纯洁性和种族歧视的人，并且给年轻人树立了反面榜样。

I would like to request you to condemn, in the strongest terms this act of sacrilege as a manifestation of racism, Islamophobia and intolerance and urge all States to outlaw such acts or reinforce the existing law in order to deny free hands to those who persist in their evil campaign of incitement to hatred and violence.

谨请你以最强烈的措辞谴责这种以种族主义、仇视伊斯兰教和不容忍为表现的亵渎行为，并敦促所有国家禁止这种行为或加强现行法律，以便不让那些坚持从事煽动仇恨和暴力的邪恶运动的人为所欲为。

Israel must halt those illegal and sacrilegious activities and respect Jordan’s special and historical role in preserving those Muslim holy sites, in accordance with the provisions of the Jordan-Israel Peace Treaty.

以色列必须停止这些非法和亵渎活动，并根据《约旦-以色列和平条约》尊重约旦在保护这些穆斯林圣迹方面的特殊和历史性作用。