在法律文件中，可能经常会遇到jointly and severally，通常用于jointly and severally liable（应承担连带责任）。按责任分，joint liability指liability shared by two or more parties（共同责任）；several liability指liability assumed or imposed on an individual spare from others（个别责任）。下面来看具体实例：

1

A warranty, representation, undertaking, indemnity, covenant or agreement on the part of two or more persons binds them jointly and severally.

在两人或两人以上的保证、陈述、承诺、赔偿、约定或协议，各人共同和分别受其约束。

2

The issuer or the company shall be liable for the losses and the responsible director (s), supervisor (s) and the manager of the issuer or the company shall be jointlyand severally liable for such losses.

发行人或公司应当承担赔偿损失责任，发行人或公司负有责任的董事、监事和经理应当承担各自的连带赔偿责任。